Intertidal Invertebrates of the Monterey Bay Area, California

Compiled & photographed by Gary McDonald, Long Marine Laboratory, University of California, Santa Cruz

Acanthodoris brunnea MacFarland, 1905              
Brown Horned Dorid
Mollusca: Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia: Nudibranchia: Doridina: Anadoridoidea: Onchidorididae
Geographic Range: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, to Santa Monica Bay, Los Angeles Co., CA. Synonyms:
Back to: Doridina Back to: Intertidal Invertebrates of the Monterey Bay Area
Acanthodoris_brunnea_slide_002
Santa Monica Bay, Los Angeles Co., CA; 31 Aug 1971; 13mm total length.

Description: Dorsum brownish to almost black, with small yellow flecks and numberous large papillae. Rhinophores long with about 20-28 lamellae. Branchial plumes 7, bipinnate, brown, usually tipped with yellow, arranged in a circle around anus. May emit pungent odor of cedar when handled. Most likely feeds on bryozoans. Very rare in the intertidal. Similar to the more common Onchidoris bilamellata, which has shorter rhinophores; lower, rounded tuberlces on dorsum, and branchial plumes arranged in 2 arches around the anus.

Acanthodoris_brunnea_slide_003
Monterey Bay, CA; 9 Dec 1972; 14mm total length.
 

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