Independent Order of the Good Templars

This fraternal organization (women have always been admitted as members) was founded in New York in 1851. It exists today as the International Organization of Good Templars.Its platform states:

IOGT is a world-wide community. The aim of IOGT, founded in 1851, is the liberation of peoples of the world leading to a richer, freer and more rewarding life. As a means of attaining this aim, IOGT will promote a lifestyle free of alcohol and other drugs.

Good Templars were among the earliest white immigrants to Santa Cruz:

from "Beautiful Santa Cruz County," Phil Francis, 1896.

Independent Order of the Good Templars

The first lodge of the order ever organized on the Pacific Coast was instituted in the city of Santa Cruz on the 22 day of February 1855. Among the charter members of this lodge are many names familiar in the history of Santa Cruz county. It was instituted by Richard Williams who came here from New York and was a Good Templar in that state when the order was in its infancy. The lodge was known as Pacific Lodge No. 1. Richard Williams died in this city Oct 15 1887, but he lived to see the order that he founded on this coast reach a membership of over 18,000 and the work has progressed until through the influence of the order, more than 200, 000 persons in California have been obligated to total absinance for life.

And the order for this state has founded and maintained a home for anybody's orphans, where it has clothed, fed, and educated more than 3,000 orphaned children. Pacific Lodge No. 1 and Richard Williams planted the seed way back in the early days of the city, which has born such good fruit. Pacific Lodge lived and continued to be active for about 20 years, but then succumbed.

A few years later, March 28, 1892, Santa Cruz lodge No. 499 was organized and has continued actively at work every since. It now has a membership of 80, and is doing a splendid work more particularly among the young people. It is safe to say that 2000 people in Santa Cruz, through the influence of the Independent Order of Good Templars, have been obligated to total abstinence for life. The officers of the lodge are: P. C. T. Mrs. Ella Ichenberry, C.T. Miss Sophie Shirley, V. T. W. P. Netherton, Chaplain, Mrs. W. P. Netherton, F. S. Eva Leonard, Treasurer, Louis Williams, Secretary, Grace King, Assistant Secretary, Hay Stone, Marshall, Anna Graves, Deputy Marshall, Minnie Taylor, Guard, Levy Hannah, Sentinal, Frank Casebeer, Lodge Deputy, Lilly Boyle.

 

A brochure describing the Good Templar's Home in Vallejo, California was copied for me by a Good Templar member. One hopes that it is a true description of the Home. Here are a few excerpts.

... Purpose of Booklet ...

In presenting this little booklet we have in mind the many calls which come to you in the course of you work for a suitable place to send a growing boy or girl who is forced by circumstances to find an institution that will give the proper training and at the same time be reasonable in price. it is the purpose of the Good Temlars' Home at Vallejo to meet these requirements.

The institution is endowed and has a separate source of income other than the money received for boarding the children. Only a moninal charge per month is made for each boy or girl and this money is used in conducting the affairs ofthe Home. In no sense is it a money-making instituion. Every cent of the income from our own endowment and the money received for boarding the children is spent upon the children.

This enables them to have many things that they would not otherwise receive and, in fact do not receive in insitutions charging a great deal more.

 

Every child receive the most conscientious care and treatment. Improvements are being made continually and it si hoped that the pages of tis booklet will give you all necessary information and answer any questions that may suggest themselves to you.

A cordial invitation is extended to all to visit the home, as a personal inspection would convince you that the statements made in this catalog are very conservative.

Children are accepted between the ages of 18 months and 16 years.

 

...Description of Home ...

Owing to the fact that the Good Templars' Home is situated on a hill and almost entirely surrounded by a miniature forest of large trees it is impossible to present a photograph of the Home proper. The picutre on page on is about the best that could be secured.

The Home is a larger white, three-story building, and shining forth in its newest coat of paint, its upper stories can be easily seen for miles around. The residents of Vallejo have termed it "The White Prayer Upon the Hill," and that typifies to the fullest estent the aims and purposes of the insstitution.

Inside the Home one is impressed with the large spacious hallways and the cleanliness and "homey" atmosphere that prevades the entire establishment. On the first floor is the dining room, kitchen, office and parlot, board room and nursery for the little tots. The second floor is given over to the recreation room or auditorium, girls' playroom and dormitory with the accompanying lavatories, bath rooms, showers, clothes closets, etc. The boys dormitory is on the third floor.

From the windows of the second and third floors a view of mile after mile of beautiful scenery may be had. A description of the various departments of the Home is given further along in the booklet.

... Requirements for Admission ...

Any child of the Caucasion race who is in good health will be received and cared for at the Good Templars Home. The minimum age limit is 18 months, and maximum is 16 years.

Children must pass a physical examination before being accepted in the Home.

... Charges ...

A nominal charge, much lower than that of other homes, is made for each child. In no case does it ever exceed the actual cost of food, education, etc. We are not a money making institution, being content to use the interest from our endowments and money received for boarding to run the Home.

Children are supposed to come well supplied with clothing, but in exceptional cases the Board of Directors will care for those who are not in a position to supply complete outfits for themselves.

... Religions ...

The Good Templars' Home is absolutely non-sectarian. We made no distinction and welcome any child no matter what the religion of the parents may be. Every Sunday the children at the Home attend their own little Sunday school where a belief and a faith in the Almighty is impressed upon every child. No particular faith is emphasized.

... Care of Children ...

As the picture on the opposite poage will show, the children at the Good Templars' Home receive the best of care--mental, physical and moral. From the tiny tot in the arms of the little "girl Mother" to the oldest boy or girl in the group, they are a healthy, happy, contented set of youngsters.

 

Every child is given a physical examination upon arrival at the institution. The Home has a regular physician who visits the Home in case of sickness and who also examines the children periodically to see that no disease is taking root.

The children are taught that "cleanliness is next to Godliness" and immaculate, healthy youngsters is the result. Plenty of good healthy exercise is provided for them on the playgrounds.

The hospital is on the second floor and a nurse is in charge at all times. While the infirmary is seldom occupied it is always in readiness, equipped with everything needful.

... Discipline ...

There are no lengthy sets of rules for the children to learn nor is there ever any evidence of hard discipline. Yet there are reigns perfect conduct and therefore peace and happiness throughout. The children are taught by kindness and example. Their instruction comes from kind sympathetic minds that understand the juvenile nature and its mental capacity, therefore knowing with mature understanding how to train the child's character into womanhood or manhood that will make them good, clean, lawabiding and desirable citizens.

... Education ...

From the time the child is old enough to talk his or her education receives constant attention. No children in the country receive a better general education than do the youngsters at the Good Templarss Home. From tiny nursery school tots to the ones old enough for High School each one must study and learn.

As long as the children are in the grades they atten the schools on the grounds. These schoolsa re part of the city systems and have the same methods and the same training that is in vogue in the schools in Vallejo proper. The school houses belong to the home but the teachers are furnished by the city from its regular staff.

The Superintendent of the Home lays great stresss upon the proper education of the children and no excuse, except illness, a thing prectically unknown is considered sufficient to keep the child from the school room.

The older boys and girls attened the Vallejo High School, a mile and a half away, and are taken to and from the school in the automobile belonging to the Home. They come home every noon for a warm lunch. It might be well to add in passing that the Home children have always been among the best students at the High School.

[snip]

...Recreation ...

Realizing the truth of the old adage that "all work and no play, etc.," is in every way true, the Good Templars' Home has tried to mix good times and playtimes with the regular routine of the Home. In the building is a large auditorium where the children hodl their little entertainments. A large photographs, piano (there are three at the Home) and an organ are constantly in use during the play hours.

The citizens of Vallejo have taken a proprietory interest in the children and are constantly entertaining them in some manner.

Automobile rides and trips to the movies are weekly features. Never comes a circus to visit Vallejo that the children are not taken in the autos to their Vallejo friends. At the annual Chautauqua space is always reserved for them.

The fraternal organizations of Vallejo have regular days each year when they have their entertainments for the children.

During the recent Red Cros drive for memberships and subscriptions, the children at the Home play prominant parts. They did their bit by taking part in the Red Cross benefits and by sewing at the Red Cross headquarters. It is suggestive of the manner in which the children are regarded when it is stated that the children are always among the first to be called upon to take part in tableaux, plays, etc., in Vallejo.

 

...The Grounds ...

The pictures on the preceeding pages give some idea of the beautiful surroundings of the Good Templars' Home. One would have to travel far to find a more beautiful spot or one that offered more beautiful views. The picture on the opposite page was snapped without any particular purpose, but it will give a fair idea of some of the country adjoining the Home. In the left foreground is a laundre and immediately to the right is the site of the new tennis court which the children are building. In the center of the picture, may be seen a few of the cows belonging to the Home dairy. In the background are the rolling hills and mountains characteristic of this section of California.

The Home grounds comprise 170 acres. The grass covered slopes make an idea playground for the children. It is just this kind of grounds in which children love to roam and romp.

The Home is ideally situated. Lying as it does on the crest of a high hill, beautiful vistas are disclosed from every window. The pure invigorating, health giving and body building air is untainted with soot or smoke. Freshened by its journey across the meadows, from the mountains or blowing pure and sweet from the sea, it fills the Home with the best medicine ever prescribed.

After reading of such an Eden, one wonders what happened to it? It closed in 1919 according to the Solano County Geneological Society. And where was it exactly?

 

 

 
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