Course Prospectus

Linguistics 800D Ð Introduction to Semantics.  MW 13.30-15.10; Wells Hall B102.

Bill Ladusaw (UC Santa Cruz).  ladusaw@ucsc.edu

Office:  Wells Hall A606.

Website:  http://people.ucsc.edu/~ladusaw/semantics/

Course requirements

á          Regular attendance in lecture.

á          Midterm problem set (due 7/23).

á          Submission of a 3-5 page paper (due on Monday, August 4) presenting how the course has affected something youÕre working on.  Electronic submissions in, text, pdf, or MS word format allowed/encouraged.

 

An introductory course in semantics generally aims at getting you to do semantics as well as knowing about what it is.  This requires a good deal of engagement with problems and formal techniques.  In the current context, this is not an expectation.  But I will provide periodic Òhomework assignmentsÓ which could assist you in developing some of that ability.

Syllabus

1.        M, 6/30:              Meaning and understanding; context and content.

Notes on Meaning and Understanding

Notes on Context and Content

2.        W, 7/2:               Ambiguity and vagueness; Deniable and undeniable implications.

Dead Customers and Bats

Ambiguity v. Vagueness; Lexical vs Compositional.

3.        M, 7/7:                 Ontological matters.  Compositional structure.

Notes from Class 3

Homework 1

4.        W, 7/9:                 Predicates and arguments.  Logical representations.

Notes from Class 4

Practice Exercises (7/9)

5.        M, 7/14:               Thematic roles and argument linking.

Notes from Class 5

Predicate Logic

MODEL 1

MODEL 2

Argument Roles

6.        W, 7/16:             Argument structure and polysemy.

Midterm Questions

7.        M, 7/21:               Quantificational structure: force, restriction and scope. 

Outline of Class 7

8.        W, 7/23:             Classic account of scope and binding. (Midterm due)

Outline of Class 8

9.        M, 7/28:               Generalizing:  GQs; adverbial quantification; modality.   The problem with donkeys.

Class 9 Notes
Donkey Anaphora
Problem Set (Optional)

10.    W, 7/30:             Discourse anaphora.  Novelty and familiarity.  Ellipsis.

Beyond 1st order analysis

11.    M, 8/4:                   Discourse dynamics:  Illocutionary force, focus.  (Final paper due tomorrow.)

Slides from the last week.

12.    W, 8/6:                 Where to go from here.  Final comments and questions. 

 

HW1:  Multiple meanings

1.  The clowns all sat on JumboÕs trunk.

2.  Maria talked to Sandra about her aunt.

3.  The chancellor told the proctor to stop drinking in the dorms.

4.  I didnÕt buy an SUV because it uses a lot of gas.